Saturday, December 26, 2009

Final Destination.

I share the opinion of many of my peers that 2 years in a "rigorous" b-school hasn't made me any better professionally. But what it has given me - and I thank my stars for that - is a wonderful set of people whom I have come in contact with and hope to remain in touch with forever - my colleagues, my friends. These are individuals who were total strangers when I moved to Pune for two eventful, action-packed years on June 1st, 2008. These are people whom I would from then on for two years live with , study with, eat with, make merry with, but most importantly, have some very fruitful and eye-opening discussions with in a wide variety of settings right from the road-side tapri serving substandard tea and even worse vada-pav (It really is a pain for someone coming from Mumbai) to a bar-lit hostel room over bottles of booze when our eyelids are begging us idiots to hit the bed instead of having philosophical discussions on how binge drinking is eventually a brain-killing habit and should not be indulged in.
One of these days, I was in my room utterly bored to death with the "liberating" routine that we are observing of late. Right next to me, on his bed lay Farook - my roomie, in a similarly lazy pose wondering why the cracks in the ceiling are making it look like the map of Uganda. Our brains have been leading a vegetative life ever since the three of us got placed. That really was the final straw. Out of the blue, I asked him, "Farook, yaar is this what we really want to do? Do you really think the jobs that we have been offered will entertain us for a long time to come?" Farook pondered. Finally he said, "No. This is something that will get me a cushion. Something that would get me a regular pay-cheque thats so much needed in the initial years. Nothing else. It cant keep me piqued for a long time." Then I let the hammer fall. "Yaar, what is that one thing that you would give anything for? That one thing that you would do with all your heart, and then some more? Something that you wouldn't want to earn a single paisa out of, but you will nevertheless do tirelessly?" And so started a conversation that lasted almost 2 hours. And what came out of it was immensely satisfying. What we were talking about is that one vocation that we feel comes naturally to us. Something that we feel we were ordained to do by divine decree. A job that wouldn't for us be "a job". And that's where the concept of being equipped naturally comes to the fore. This is where you feel that you wouldn't really have to "think". It flows, effortlessly. You are a natural at it, if not a prodigy. We talked at length of entertainers and sportsmen being some of the luckiest people around, the simple reason being they earn by the truckloads doing what they love. We were not only talking about the Bachchans, the Akrams, the Schumachers and the Beethovens (the prodigies) but also the Kapoors, the Flintoffs, the Karthikeyans, and I dare say, the Reshammiyas (naturals, but not prodigies). True, in these fields too, there are the Altaf Rajas, the Rakhi Sawants, the Salman Khans and the Sreesanths. But probably, these people face the same predicament as most of us do in engineering, medicine or management and would have been better off doing something else. So, then the question, albeit a bit late, is "Why did I academically do all that I did?" I took up science in high school, got into engineering and worked as a software developer for almost three years, threw that away making the experience thence gained come to nought when I decided to do an MBA in Finance and then spent the larger part of a good two years getting properly ground within the works of an MBA life and learning how to keep myself going without sleep. But then, did I want to be a scientist? No. A software developer? No. It was good while it lasted, but then was it my final calling? Never. A fund manager? Finance has its charms. It is challenging and prods me to learn more and more. Its an exciting job. Yes. But is it where my heart is? Thats an emphatic NO! Then why? Probably, the middle class mindset of everyone being either an engineer or a doctor, or (lately) an MBA had much to do in deciding the career path that I had taken. The new generation, especially the middle class; most of their parents are people who havent had it too easy in life. They have mostly migrated to far-away lands, in many cases lived in unimaginable conditions amongst complete foreigners and built their nest right from the ground up. These people have known the value of every penny earned and saved, mostly the lesson being taught to them the hard way. Its only natural for them to wish their own children financial security at the very advent of their professional lives. And this forms the base for their nudging their children into "professional courses" - something that sadly doesnt leave the children with too many options. The end result is that by the time they have gained sufficient maturity, and realized with great difficulty what they truly want, they are a stage when they are saddled with familial responsibilities and the one thing thats on top of their "worry-list" is their fast receding hairline. Probably too late to accept that the professional roller-coaster that they have been riding on till date has only left them back at square one and too late to start off on a totally new journey.
So for me, the idea behind a regular job would always be to build up a pot which I can reach into in times of financial need. It might be exciting and keep me on my toes. But would it have a soul for me? Would I absolutely love it? Probably not. I am not saying that I am "gifted" so to speak or even a natural. But when I let my mind drift and think as to what I would love to do irrespective of the time of the day, there's only one thing that surfaces cleanly above the mishmash of vocations that I can think of. Music. Carnatic classical music. I repeat again as a disclaimer to anyone who after reading this feels I am being a braggart, I am not saying that I am gifted. I just feel I have both a sense and more importantly, a passion for it. There are a few other things also close to my heart, but this one thing unarguably ranks first. As far as Farook is concerned, he too has clearly marked out his dream vocation. At the end of those two odd hours, we said, "Let this not be an empty conversation. Lets some years down the line, meet and assess if we have lived up to our words."
Have you figured out whats that one thing you would heartily do if one day you were offered that along with a disclaimer saying "No remuneration involved!"? Everyone should have that figured out. And that by the way, is just my opinion.

Friday, May 29, 2009

Let's Put Down That Spear, Shall We?

Bang!! The twin barrels of the Winchester smoked after having coughed the projectile which was now deeply ensconced in the soft flesh of the once - magnificent tiger as it lay on the grass, writhing in an all consuming agony, breathing its last, the grotesque wound in its “precious” hide spurting hot crimson blood onto the ground. The hand holding the weapon of murder hadn’t flinched one bit. The murderer grinned, full of pride in his kill.

I have firm belief in the fact that God had made all living beings equal. And I dare call it a fact, just in case you missed. A long (very, very) time back, “we” started breaking off from the pack. The process was to be called “evolution” millions of years later - after we started making sense of the once-nonsensical sounds we all yapped. But back then, Caveman and Cavewoman used to hunt animals down in order to feed themselves and their Cavechildren. Basic instincts – fair enough. During one such encounter, Caveman must have gotten shredded by a Saber-tooth, which he thought was just a grossly obese cat with two disproportionately big buck-teeth. Cavewoman, seeing this must have suggested to him to keep his ego under check and use a “weapon” instead of going in stupidly bare handed. And thus began “hunting” as we know it today. But not quite. Somewhere along the way, a rogue genome ticked off in Caveman for all eternity the urge to kill not just for sustenance but also just for the heck of it. By the time Caveman graduated to Homo Sapiens, he with that incredible machine whirring in his head had devised tools - read guns, spears and what not - with which he could comfortably keep his cowardice under check and kill or maim any of his former kin from a safe distance. And now that he could do that, thought and reason gave way to irrational indulgence.

We all sympathise with the Japanese for the WW2 misfortune that befell them and the after-effects of which continue to torment a part of them to this day. We also hold them in great awe at their Phoenix-like rise from Ground Zero. But all this notwithstanding, their treatment of such innocent creatures that they almost seem angelic – Dolphins – makes one wonder whether they deserve all that goodwill. Dolphin Killing is a tradition that’s been followed for more than 400 years and it is one of the most dastardly and gruesome acts of cruelty one can ever witness. It is as at home in Peru, Hawaii and some other Asian countries as it is in Japan. But though some of the other countries have rightly deemed the tradition illegal, it continues to enjoy legal sanction here. The Japanese Government has even fixed an upper limit of 3000 dolphins per year to be killed, which by the way, is blatantly flouted. The modus operandi goes as follows. “Fishermen” set out in motorboats and when they spot a pod of dolphins, they confuse and scare the animals and drive them into a narrow cove. Then the entrance is sealed shut by nets. The killers wait for a day, by which time the cetaceans would have calmed down and their hide softened. Then they begin their drunk-in-mirth spree of spearing the trapped animals, slashing their necks and stabbing their necks with metal rods. Reports indicate that the animals can take as much as 6 excruciating minutes as they thrash around and their life force slowly, torturously slips away. A lucky few are whisked away to dolphinariums across the globe and thus fetch big bucks. Does this seem like entertainment to any of you?

We screamed “Murder!!!” when the Jews were snuffed out by the millions in gas chambers during the Holocaust; when millions of Japanese were vaporized by Little Boy and Fat Man. But why do we stand mute spectators to this barbarism? “Official” statistics put the number of dolphins killed over the past two decades at 400,000. And imagine that this has been going on for more than 4 grand centuries. Do we have an answer?

Cut to Spain. Hordes of fanatic football fans swaying to the "dance" of their idols, intoxicatingly beautiful women and … dead bulls. Strong, beautiful and fine animals once - corpses with banderillas sticking out all over them in a queerly beautiful manner now. Bullfighting is something which the Spaniards consider their cultural identity. But seriously, is it worth it? In Spain, my head would be rolling on the ground by now. A Bullfight is an elaborate sequence of events that proceeds from start to end in three phases. The Matador waving his cape first annoys the bull and causes it to charge endlessly, futilely while the fleet-footed Matador keeps side-stepping the behemoth. This is called the “Matador’s Dance”. This continues till the bull gets tired. Then a pack of “Picadors” charge on horses towards the spent, harassed animal and stab it repeatedly with banderillas which are colourful wooden staffs with metal spikes at their ends. After the bull is barely able to lift itself after this torture of the worst degree, the Matador serves the coup de grĂ¢ce with a sword, finally ending the animal’s wretched misery. And to top it, they claim that it’s an honour for the bulls to die in a bullfight. Did the bulls themselves say that? I wonder. Only the strongest bulls are chosen to die thus. Another thing about the fights is that the Matador and the Picadors have a protective shelter ready in the embarassing event of a bull getting an upper hand over them. That’s makes the event so unfair. And we thought the Matador was an epitome of masculinity.

We form committees to protect us from ourselves. The NHRC is an example. But who would protect these innocent animals from our evil hands? We are just powerless, pathetic creatures when it comes to raw brawn, who can’t last even a few minutes against any animal even half our size in a fair (read bare - handed) fight. But it’s that thing whirring in our heads that has made all the difference. Anything that stands as even a minor threat must be purged immediately. Must be expunged even if it is completely beyond the realm of rational thought. But apart from this selfish motive, don’t we need to kill them for fun, for food, to mollify our deities? This thought process has already cast so many species to the permanent waste-basket we call "Extinction" during Man’s ruthless reign over the planet. Many more will still be, of course unless we slam the brakes and introspect. In my opinion, we would have been better off roaming around in fig leaves, beating each other on our heads with clubs. We talk of democracy, of liberty, of the right to do, say anything as long as it doesn’t infringe upon the fundamental rights of another “free” individual. But we fail to extend that concept to the rest of the planet’s faunal diaspora. We poach elephants for their ivory and tigers for their beautiful hide. Such a pity human skin isn’t half as valuable. We encroach upon their homes and drive them into increasingly constricted spaces. We stone dogs and render them invalids if they so much as bark at us. Religion and tradition are strong reasons for us to sacrifice animals. But we fail to think if our God would really take it kindly to his beloved creations being slaughtered for his own sake. We kill them for our recreation, which just happens to be the most despicable of all reasons. Ok, reason is a very bad word to use in the present context, but my limited vocabulary can only afford as much. Nothing can be reason enough to kill anything. Why can’t we keep our hands to ourselves? Why can’t we spare the poor creatures who can’t even utter a word in their defence? The once-beautiful Eden has been reduced to an over-crowded wasteland. And we don’t seem to be able to share our increasingly limited resources with our co-inhabitants. Man’s selfishness has cost the planet enough. It’s high time we stopped and spared a thought for our kin. If nothing else, it’s a moral responsibility that we all are obliged to despatch.

Monday, May 25, 2009

Re-evaluating Males

The evening news paper carried a nasty shock for me. I read the headline and almost spilt half my tea over the new bed sheet. I thought of Mom. She would have been murderous. The headline which almost perpetrated my trip to the world beyond read - "Scientists discover method of generating sperm from bone marrow". As even the dumbest moron could infer, it meant that the male species could one day be rendered obsolete as far as the process of procreation was concerned. The lead scientist, just for the record, was a man. Ironic, isnt it? What kind of fool would do such a thing? Though considered impossible, choking oneself to death would have been easier I thought.

The article went onto ramble about how the experiment was conducted (as always) on rats. Poor things. And that it had been a "partial" success. Partial, because though foetuses were formed, none of them had the wherewithal to survive. All had perished. What followed was a small and seemingly innocuous comment by the scientist regarding how men could be removed from "the process" one day. And this comment had become fodder for a debate which lasted a couple of days and took center stage in the editorials. There were obviously dismayed and flabbergasted men who cried foul, who cribbed and wept about the possibility being an unethical one. And then there were women who surprisingly were joyous, tugging at the rope the other way saying that finally the "Era of Womankind" was about to be ushered in. What this female writer - whom I recognize as a regular contributor to the middle pages - argued was that there would no longer be violence, no more wars, no more gender discrimination and so on and so forth. She was of the opinion that men were useless anyway and hence she couldn’t have cared less for them. But then she didnt corroborate her claim about her perceived uselessness of men. It was a take it or leave it kind of comment. Men are useless. Period. Very clever, I thought.

She envisaged a Utopia where there were women and only women everywhere. She must have even gone to the extent of imagining one or two of our species pitiably chained in glass cases, kept as museum exhibits.

"Ma, whats that?"

"Sweetie, the board here reads - 'A long time ago, there used to exist a sub-class of the human species. They were called "Men". As you can see, they were markedly different from us physically. Even as regards their brain, this species was wired wierdly . Owing to their genetic inferiority, this subclass fell by the wayside on our evolutionary journey till date.'"

"Ewwww..... Isn't, it ugly!!!"

I shuddered at the thought. The cause for their joy seemed to be completely lost on me. After all, I thought, who in their right mind would go to an operation theatre for getting some bone marrow extracted instead of enjoying a romp between the sheets? I thought if the reverse were the case, if the scientist had found out a way of producing eggs from the same killjoy - bone marrow - I would have vehemently decried the venture. After all you have to be fair. But women it seems, arent as kind or thoughtful. They were gleefully flashing "V" signs and firing shots into the sky.

The implications seemed disastrous. Nowhere was a mention that only women would be born if this "path breaking" method was adopted. That raises a question - "What would happen to those unlucky souls born male?" Infanticide would witness a gender change, I thought. A new term would be coined and headlines screaming "Male infanticide on a high!" would be seen across tabloids the world over.

I folded the newspaper. Have to get married fast before those freaks report a success on humans I thought.

- Sooraj

Wednesday, April 23, 2008

How do we change the focus of politics from caste/religion to grassroot issues?

That the Indian political landscape is marred by caste/religion based politics isn’t news to us. The ongoing hullabaloo over the reservation in higher central educational institutions but constitutes another evidence of this fact. The demolition and defilement of the Babri Masjid by the political charlatans claiming to be protectors of "Hindutva" and the ensuing retaliatory serial bomb blasts of 1993, the tirade in the 1970s against the South Indians and of late against "Uttar Bhartiyas", the impunity with which fanatic mobs reviled minorities with blatant support from fundamentalist parties during the 2002 Gujarat riots are all sordid reminders of religion, caste and regionalism being the focal point of politics in India. What an irony, considering that we pride in ourselves being an exemplary secular nation.

The servitude under the British rule exposed us to the concept of "Divide and rule". Religion, caste, language - these were the axes that the colonisers used to hack the singular entity that was India into pockets which identified themselves solely with what was their "God" and which harboured grave intolerance towards anything else. Those wounds haven’t really healed ever since. The after shocks of those divisive policies can be felt to this day as political parties attempt to ride them all the way to the vote bank. Religion has been an all-encompassing entity in the Indian society. It pervades everything, even politics, even though it should have been purely a personal concern. Political parties recognize this and use this knowledge to great effect. Even well educated people are mere putty in their hands. A prime example is a certain fanatic working for a Hindu fundamentalist political party who happens to be a certified oncologist. When such a highly educated man cannot keep his religious biases at bay, its then little wonder that the common man easily sways when our ministers seek his support on the basis of religion/caste based propaganda. The foremost problem apparently is the lack of true commitment towards national and social causes by our netas which leads to the adoption of unscrupulous means for furthering their vested interests. When the common man starts looking at politics as an apt avenue for making a quick buck, it leaves a bad taste in one's mouth. It shows how steeped in aspirations of personal gain is the want of a career as a public servant. And to that end, religion and caste become mere tools.

Hence the first step in getting rid of the anathema that's vote bank politics should be the elimination of vested interests in the political community and on a parallel track, the community's recognition of the true purpose of life as a public servant. A lot easier said than done. But a start can be made by inducting into the political fold on a war footing the idea-factory that’s the youth of the country. So what stops this section of the society from embracing politics? As I know it, youngsters are bristling with ideas to make a positive difference to their country and their environment. They are tired of the stereotypical babu who needs monetary prodding from under the table to wake up from his slumber. They know that "India Shining" is actually a farce and that as it stands, their country needs a lot more polishing before that moniker can befit it. So, what stops them? Firstly, the monetary benefits that can be had in alternative careers have a much stronger lure than what's legally afforded to politicians. Statistics have a shocking quality to them. So check this: The President of India draws an annual compensation of around Rs. 6,00,000 whereas his deputy takes home Rs. 3,60,000. That’s a pittance compared to what an average Indian techie rakes in annually. Compared to this dismal situation at home, the Prime Minister of Britain makes approximately Rs. 1.5 crore annually whereas Osama's dearest friend at White House laughs his way to the bank with Rs. 2.6 crore jingling in his trousers. So frankly for our teenagers, politics ceases to remain a lucrative career option to earn ethically. And frankly, I believe the age of Bhagat Singh and Rajguru has long passed us by. God bless those who would pick up the shovel for cleaning the dirt alone. But obviously finding such souls would only be a trifle easier than finding Tyrannosaurus Rex roaming around again. Hence, incentivisation becomes the key. Reward for performance becomes important. The salary of the political class needs to witness a marked improvement. I can already hear the sighs and see the eyes rolling. But I feel that once that’s done, more of the youth would accept politics as a rewarding career option. Obviously a psychological shift from our fetish with "professional courses" to more "mundane" areas like social and political sciences would only help provide a huge fillip. But that’s too broad an area for qualifying for a detailed treatment over here. Additional steps too need to be taken. Recent news is that the state of Haryana will implement performance tracking of its ministers and reward or punish them accordingly. Involvement in scams, scandals and the like will entail removal of the neta from his chair. Why not implement this at the federal and state levels throughout? Additionally, when ministers lobby during the election season, each minister can be asked to furnish his development plans in a list. Then, his progress can be tracked periodically and if at the end of his tenure, the list doesn’t have too many tick marks, the minister can be barred from contesting ever again. As an icing on the cake, anyone taking up and completing the disgraced babu's projects should be handsomely rewarded. The prerogative of overseeing this must be at the hands of a formally established government entity. And obviously, this entity in turn has to be incorruptible. The entity must also oversee the lobbying tactics of the political parties to detect religious or caste bias, the presence of which should result in the concerned party's invalidation. Incentives should be given to politicians who try to bridge religious gaps by proposing all-inclusive development programs. Both the state and federal governments must solicit from the general public, issues that they want addressed. A web portal may be put up on which grievances/development ideas may be posted. The posts may be required to be categorized and once posted the site may automatically forward the issue to the concerned department. The issue should then be tracked to resolution. In essence, the management of the political machinery should be like that of a well-run private enterprise. Performance, both individual and collective, only should matter.

Another step that should be taken for the political focus to shift from caste and religion is a total revamp of the reservation system. The current reservation system fails to take cognizance of merit. Though the Indian society reeled under caste based atrocities a long time back, there’s no reason why caste should find a base in the modern society that we aspire for. Political parties recommending sops to societal minorities are actually widening the divide between the sections of our society. Even though caste discrimination is virtually non-existent today, such sops remind the beneficiaries of the years of oppression that their ancestors endured and stoke feelings of mistrust and hatred in them. The masses, especially the beneficiaries, must realize that the intentions behind such moves aren’t, for the most part, noble. The concept of "minorities" has to vanish. The media can be of great help in the dissemination of knowledge that caste based reservations are biased and unfair. Only meritocracy should rule. Reservations should definitely exist - for uplifting the economically backward. Talent and merit should be nurtured and those who possess these but not the deep enough pockets should be allowed to make their mark - with the help of reservations. And this reservation system should be free of religious, gender and caste biases. The media again, should play lynchpin in generating awareness about the great benefits to be enjoyed through the implementation of a reservation system based on economic status. And owing to the bridled outlook that the common man may be excused of having, consistent emphasis should be placed on the big picture gains - the gains that can be accrued to our country.

These are solutions that can take decades or even more to get properly implemented and become firmly entrenched in the works. But definitely that would be a rosy day that we can all wait for. It also is a fact that this shift would face a lot of resistance. But persist we must. And before that, start we must. Think, plan and most importantly execute. What a day it would be when our perception of a politician changes permanently from that of a "babu" to that of an agent of positive change!!

,

Sunday, March 16, 2008

Should we allow the Government to play Big Brother?

A news doing the rounds is that the Government (The Intelligence Bureau to be specific) wants to snoop messages exchanged using the Blackberry service. The company that operates the service, RIM has been asked to hand over the key to the encryption algorithm called AES or Advanced Encryption Service. It uses a 256 bit key and the Government, it seems, has the ability of decrypting only 40 bit encryption mechanisms. So in case RIM objects to concede, citing customer confidentiality as the reason, the IB will ask for a ban on the service - a move that would affect approximately 4 lakh Blackberry subscribers all over the nation.
The most important question that the issue raises is that of the rights of an individual under the Indian Constitution to liberty, to conduct legitimate business without fear of an interloper watching all his moves. So, does this seem as if the Indian Government is turning upon the very principles enshrined by it? The answer, if some official backers of the plan are to be believed, is a simple "No". According to them, the move is being taken to counter the increased risks that the Indian citizen faces each day owing to terrorism. Terrorist organizations nowadays are increasingly ditching their archaic ways and turning hi-tech. The very fact that emails and other communication sent using the Blackberry service are so difficult to intercept and decode provides a very safe and convenient avenue for anti-social elements to facilitate the transfer of their dastardly plans to their "comrades". So, it seems like IB's move is justified on this front.
But what about the average businessman who might be using the service to deliver sensitive business information to his partners or clients on a day to day basis? He is spending hard earned money on acquiring a secure and efficient communications medium and hence would definitely not appreciate anybody peeping into his private matters. It seems unfair that this guy comes in the IB's crosshairs.
Hence both contenders seem vindicated as far as their viewpoints are concerned. So what could be the solution? For starters, I have to say that it definitely isn't helping matters when the IB talks about a blanket ban on services. Instead they should be sitting down and thinking of alernatives that might get their work done without antagonising the average Blackberry user. The Blackberry user on the other hand , when assured of confidentiality, should be willing to accept the "alternatives" that the IB might, or rather should propose.
That brings us to the question of workarounds. An idea that came to me, though a bit crude, could get the ball rolling at least. The Government could, in concert with RIM, arrange to have a software built that would, at the server itself, check the messages for certain key elements or words that would raise a red flag. No part of the message itself will be known to any individual since the code would run continuously and wont write logs or in any way store part or whole of the information that its browsing through. For people familiar with UNIX, this could be something like firing a "grep -q " and then checking the value of "$?". Only if the software detects the presence of certain suspicious language elements should the whole message be inspected manually. No part of the cost incurred to build the software or to maintain it should be pushed onto the users. That should be borne solely by the Government.
Many small measures could also be taken which would include strict verification of the permanent residence of the subscriber, failing which the service would not be offered. Also, monthly statements should be sent by snail mail to the subscribers residence. To make things convenient, the mailer could contain a unique code using which the subsciber might be able to pay his dues online. But strict conformance to the payment deadlines should be enforced. Also any change of residence should be immediately be notified to the company. The basic idea is to, at all times, keep tabs on the whereabouts of the subscriber.
All these are but some ideas that I could think of in my free time. The officials in all probability, when faced with a task of thinking along those lines with conviction, might be able to do a much better job. In essence the way forward should lie in implementing ideas that would benefit both sides instead of doing things in a slip shod manner.
So the answer to the question that started this post is "No". Having an eye on all our movements at all times is without doubt a disturbing thought. But, with regard to the dangerous times that we live in today, considering the fact that there's no telling where the next blow might come from, we should do our bit by helping authorities secure our daily lives. And that might entail minor compromises at our end, though considering the dividends earned, they are nothing really.